Frontier Country

Frontier Country, located in South Africa's Eastern Cape province, is a region of immense historical significance and natural beauty. Over 200 years ago, it was the primary point of contact and subsequent conflict between three powerful nations: the British, the Xhosa, and the Afrikaner. The first frontier war erupted in 1780, marking the beginning of a century-long struggle by the Xhosa to preserve their independence and traditional way of life. Today, the area continues to be known as Frontier Country, reflecting its tumultuous past and the enduring character of the Khoi, Xhosa, Boer, and British cultures that shaped it.Beyond its rich history, Frontier Country is celebrated for its spectacular natural environment, recognized as one of the most diverse regions on Earth. It boasts pristine indigenous flora and fauna, offering breathtaking views and experiences. Visitors can immerse themselves in untamed Africa, with thousands of hectares dedicated to nature and game conservation. This commitment has led to the return of great herds of wildlife, making it a prime destination for viewing the Big 5 in malaria- and bilharzia-free reserves.The region offers a variety of attractions and activities. Travelers can explore charming towns and villages established by British Settlers, such as Grahamstown (now Makhanda), which is renowned as Africa's Art Festival Capital. Key sites include the National English Literary Museum (NELM), the Great Fish River Nature Reserve, and the unique Victorian Camera Obscura at the Observatory Museum, one of only two such devices remaining globally. The area also provides easy access to the unspoilt beaches of the Sunshine Coast and premier game reserves, with opportunities for game walks, picnicking, hiking, golf, and safari experiences.